Bytes & Briefs

Rules for the Digital Future

Illustration of a judge’s gavel labeled Google striking down on newspapers titled Rolling Stone and The Hollywood Reporter, symbolizing Penske Media’s lawsuit over AI Overviews.

The Case That Could Rewire Search: Penske v. Google

Penske Media’s suit against Google is more than another publisher versus Big Tech clash. It is the first major U.S. case to fuse AI product design with classic monopolization theories. The litigation arrives in a favorable venue for plaintiffs: the D.C. district court that recently found Google holds an illegal search monopoly.

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Hands typing on a laptop with floating binary code and server racks in background, symbolizing AI-generated content and digital copyright frameworks.

Copyright in the Age of Generative AI – Part I

As generative AI transforms how content is created, courts and policymakers are struggling to define authorship, ownership, and infringement. This piece explores the legal, regulatory, and conceptual challenges posed by AI-generated works and the future of copyright in an era of machine-assisted creativity.

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Mexican Flag Waving Against Modern City Skyscrapers: New Antitrust Law

Take note Big Tech: Mexico just rewrote the rules of competition

Mexico’s sweeping June 30th reforms to its Federal Economic Competition Law have ushered in a new era of antitrust enforcement, creating the powerful Comisión Nacional Antimonopolio (CNA) to challenge Big Tech’s dominance through stricter merger reviews, expanded data access powers, and significantly higher financial penalties.

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AI Copyright Rulings Reshape the Fair Use Doctrine

Recent U.S. court wins for Meta and Anthropic strengthen fair use defenses in AI training, but deepen global copyright tensions. While enabling U.S. firms to accelerate innovation, the rulings raise legal, ethical, and diplomatic risks abroad—fueling debates over data rights, licensing models, and the future of generative AI regulation.

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Illustration of Google location pins highlighting UK data protection and class action challenges.

Lloyd v Google and the Collapse of UK Data Class Actions

Despite strong data protection laws, UK courts have stymied efforts to enforce privacy rights through class actions, creating a system where rights exist without remedies—leaving individuals unprotected, businesses relieved but exposed, and the UK increasingly isolated from global digital accountability trends.

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AI Takes a Seat at the Bargaining Table

AI is transforming negotiation from human interaction to algorithmic battle. A professor argues that without regulation—such as public AI tools and data access mandates—automated deal making could increase corporate dominance, erode fairness, and shift the balance from human-to-human persuasion to algorithms.

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